منابع مشابه
Can Machines Be Scientific Translators?
Within the last few years portable “electronic dictionaries” have been introduced. I These gadgets were originally intended to help foreign travelers communicate with the natives. The devices, which cost from $2W-$300, are initially a lot of fun. But often they prove to be less useful than a good bilingual dictionary or phrasebook because they are so limited in vocabulary. The models I tested] ...
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Working memory (WM) is closely linked to conscious awareness: In most conceptions of WM, the inputs to WM need to be conscious. The findings of some recent studies, however, have been taken to suggest that WM can indeed operate on non-conscious inputs. Here, we argue that these findings can easily be accommodated by conventional conceptions of non-conscious perception and conscious WM. We concl...
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we prove in this paper that the class of reversible synchronous Boltzmann machines is universal for the representation of arbitrary functions defined on finite sets. This completes a similar result from Sussmann in the sequential case. Keywords-Synchronous random fields, Cellular automata, Gibbs distributions, Boltzmann machines. Neural networks.
متن کاملThinking Machines: Can There Be? Are We?
Artificial intelligence researchers predict that _thinking machines_ will take over our mental work, just as their mechanical predecessors were intended to eliminate physical drudgery. Critics have argued with equal fervor that _thinking machine_ is a contradiction in terms. Computers, with their foundations of cold logic, can never be creative or insightful or possess real judgment. Although m...
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In mid-May of 2001, I attended a fascinating workshop at Cold Spring Harbor Labs. The conference was held at the lab's Banbury Center, an elegant mansion and its beautiful surrounding estate, located on Banbury Lane, in the outskirts of Lloyd Harbor, overlooking the north shore of Long Island in New York. The estate was formerly owned by Charles Sammis Robertson. In 1976, Robertson donated his ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: IEEE Spectrum
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0018-9235
DOI: 10.1109/mspec.2008.4531463